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Understanding the Employer Nomination Scheme (Subclass 186 Visa) for Permanent Residency in Australia


3 streams of Subclass 186 Visa

The Employer Nomination Scheme (Subclass 186 Visa) offers skilled workers a clear route to permanent residency in Australia. With three distinct visa streams, each designed for different professional backgrounds, understanding the eligibility requirements and application process can significantly improve your chances of success.


Subclass 186 Visa Streams – Direct Entry, Temporary Residence Transition, and Labour Agreement


1. Direct Entry (DE) Stream

The Direct Entry Stream is ideal for skilled workers with limited or no Australian work experience. To qualify, applicants must:

  • Have a job offer from an Australian employer with sponsorship.

  • Hold relevant qualifications and skills for their nominated occupation.

  • Obtain a positive skills assessment to confirm competencies meet Australian standards.

  • Demonstrate at least three years of skilled work experience in their field (not necessarily with the same employer).

This stream provides a direct pathway to permanent residency for skilled professionals new to the Australian workforce.


2. Temporary Residence Transition (TRT) Stream

The TRT Stream is for those already working in Australia on a Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) 482 visa or 457 visa. Key benefits include:

  • A pathway to permanent residency after working with an employer for a minimum of two years.

  • No skills assessment is required, making the process simpler for applicants.

This stream is perfect for temporary residents seeking to transition to permanent residency after contributing to the Australian workforce.


3. Labour Agreement Stream

The Labour Agreement Stream is designed for industries facing critical workforce shortages and unique skill needs not fully met by other visa programs. Employers can negotiate a Labour Agreement with the Australian government to sponsor workers under this stream. Key features include:

  • Employers and employees must follow the specific conditions of the labour agreement.

  • Provides flexibility for occupations not covered by the TRT Stream.

This stream is ideal for specialised roles and industries with specific labor agreements to address workforce shortages.



Key Differences Between the Subclass 186 Visa Streams


Eligibility Requirements:

  • Direct Entry Stream: For skilled individuals with minimal Australian work experience.

  • TRT Stream: For temporary residents with a TSS 482 or 457 visa.

  • Labour Agreement Stream: For workers in roles covered by industry-specific labor agreements.


Skills Assessment:

  • Direct Entry: Requires a skills assessment.

  • TRT: No skills assessment required.

  • Labour Agreement: Assessment based on the labor agreement, often with industry-specific qualifications.


Employer Sponsorship:

All streams require an Australian employer sponsor, but the Labour Agreement Stream requires a negotiated agreement with the government to accommodate industry-specific workforce needs.


Application Process for Subclass 186 Visa


The Subclass 186 Visa application process includes several key steps:

  1. Employer Nomination: The employer nominates the applicant for a specific occupation, justifying the role.

  2. Skills Assessment (if required): For Direct Entry applicants, a positive skills assessment verifies qualifications.

  3. Visa Application: Applicants submit their application and documentation to the Department of Home Affairs for review.

  4. Visa Approval: Once approved, the Subclass 186 Visa grants permanent residency, allowing long-term residence and work in Australia.


Advantages of Each Subclass 186 Visa Stream


  • Direct Entry Stream: Perfect for skilled professionals with minimal Australian work experience, offering a direct pathway to permanent residency.

  • Temporary Residence Transition Stream: Eases the transition for TSS and 457 visa holders to permanent residency.

  • Labour Agreement Stream: Provides tailored solutions for industries facing critical workforce shortages.


Book Your PR Pathway Consultation Today


To explore the best Subclass 186 Visa pathway for you, book a PR pathway consultation with one of our registered migration agents. Our experts will provide personalised advice based on your qualifications, experience, and career goals.




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